Nano graphen sensors (performance and applications) based on nano-micro-electronics PHD (educational-research doctorate)

Researcher  and author PhD student :  Afshin Rashid

Note: Nano graphen sensor gas nanoparticle sensors have unique optical properties, and the nanotechnology of these nanostructures has led them to use this nanomaterial to develop small tools, such as low-power sensors. Graphene nanomaterials threaten other nanomaterials from a gas sensor point of view.

Gas sensors with (nanomaterials) Stable, sensitive and simple electronic sensors that can detect very small amounts of gases, such sensors can be used to identify harmful substances or hazardous chemical agents, among all nanomaterials, carbon nanomaterials (graphene) They are a great option for  this. Carbon nanomaterials, due to their inherent properties, have a high potential for low dimension, and an area for the production of automatic sensors. Carbon structures have a high level that is ideal for sensors. Unlike multi-crystal materials, such as numbers, there are no grain boundaries, which is why Metal oxides, carbon materials that become a long-term wave of sensor stability. Some carbon materials, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene, have high-quality crystal lattice nanotubes, so carriers move at high speeds in these structures while making little noise. Since these two factors play a very important role in creating conductive properties. It is simpler to control and multidimensional and has a high quality crystal structure. 

The electromagnetic properties of carbon (graphene) nanotubes make it possible to use these materials in flexible electronic devices such as the  Nano graphen sensor  . The low energy consumption of carbon nanotube-based devices  makes it possible for these devices to operate  independently and without the need for an external charger  The movement of electronic signals in  a chemical environment has advantages over optical methods  In the construction of sensors,  graphene, as one  of the new carbon allotropes, is  anticipating carbon nanotubes in the construction of sensors  But carbon nanotubes are not limited to graphene and  nanotubes.

Conclusion: 

One of the main reasons for the sensor's interest in  carbon nanotubes (graphene) is that in addition to having a regular nanoscale tubular structure, these materials  also have  significant stability, so   they are very stable even if they are not operating  However, there are a wide range of nanomaterials   .

Author: PhD Student  ( Afshin Rashid)

PhD student in Nano-Microelectronics at Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran