_ Lindemann's change structure section in electrical nanostructures 

The concept of Lindemann change (change structure) in electrical nanostructures Nano Structure  (a complete definition of this term)

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)

Note: Nano structures are (structures) that are produced and used on a very small scale. Nanostructures are created to exhibit new properties compared to the same structure without nano-features, such as increased strength, chemical reactivity, or conductivity.

Nanostructures  with any external dimensions on the nanoscale (size range from approximately 1 to 100 nm) or having an internal structure or surface structure on the nanoscale  define the catalytic reaction model in conductive nanoparticles. Nanostructures " means a natural, incidental or manufactured substance containing particles, in the unconfined state or as an aggregate or as agglomerate and where for 50% or more of the particles in the number size distribution, one or more dimensions external be in the size range of 1 - 100 nm in certain cases and in cases where, the size distribution threshold may be replaced by a threshold between the particles of nanomaterials. Inferring from the above, nanostructures  with  one or more external dimensions less than 1 Nanometers should be considered as vital tools in nanoelectronics. Nanostructures    which react naturally. or produced as a by-product of combustion (unintentional) from combustion processes. They are usually physically and chemically heterogeneous and are often called porous particles. On the other hand,  nanostructures that  are made of multiple structures with physical and electronic purposes are produced and designed for a specific purpose or function  


An example of this process:

An example of this process is that nanoparticles are made  to aid in nanoelectronics  . Carbon nanotubes are also being made to be used in a process called nanotubes to create bacterial sensors. Nanotubes are used as composites to bend in response to the application of electrical voltage.  

Elsewhere, nanoelectronics like (nanowires) also use nanomaterials - in this case, nanowires. Applications for the use of nanowires - zinc oxide nanowires - in flexible solar cells as well as nanotransistors are also used.



Conclusion : 

The versatility of  nanostructures  in terms of their ability  to model catalytic reactions in conductive nanoparticles  highlights their usefulness for specific needs. An additional advantage is their high porosity, which increases the demand for their use in many nano-microelectronics industries. 

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)

Specialized doctorate in nano-microelectronics