The nanostructured structure of CP materials in the architecture of nanosensors and nanobio sensors (based on nano-micro-electronics PHD) (educational-research doctorate)

Researcher  and author: PhD student   Afshin Rashid


Note: Many types of nanosensors are designed using biological nanoparticles for nano biological applications. (Conductive surface) Oxidation of conductive polymeric materials is easily altered by oxidation-reduction mechanisms, and the load transfer properties of these materials are affected by structural parameters, such as diameter and dimensions.

CP materials are able to provide sensitive and rapid responses to specific biological and chemical species. Techniques such as chemical polymerization are often used to make CP nanomaterials. Manufacturing strategies can be divided into three categories: hard mold synthesis, soft mold synthesis, and moldless synthesis. The most widely used conductive polymers used in nano-biosensors are the nanomaterials made from CP due to their unique chemical and electrical properties, which are due to the nanosystem properties of their pie-electron systems used in various nano-biosensors.


How to make nano-materials to make nano-biosensors

Many modeling and factoring technologies are being developed to control the location, distribution, quantity or structure and orientation of biological nanotubes at the nanomaterial level. Therefore, the level of our contact between biological nanotubes and nanomaterials is of particular importance in countless applications. Coalantic and non-covalent modifications are two general methods for coupling biological molecules and nanoparticles of CP. Covalent coagulation is a chemical process in which a strong bond is formed between nanomaterials and their biological or kinetic molecules. In many cases, surface chemical modifications are required to create active groups that can bind to biological molecules. Unlike covalent action, in the non-covalent method, biomaterials nano-molecules without destroying the geometric and electronic structure on the surface. Nanomaterials are formed.



Conclusion: 

The large surface-to-volume ratio in nanostructures and the high potential  for signal amplification provide ideal conditions for marking and  detecting biological elements in nanostructured structures.

Author: PhD Student  ( Afshin Rashid)

PhD student in Nano-Microelectronics at Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran