Structure and duplication of Lab on a chip nanochips by combining molecular technologies, microelectronics, (based on PhD in nano-microelectronics) (PhD in education and research)
Researcher and author: Dr. ( Afshin Rashid)
Note: By reproducing nanocips and Lab on a chip microelements, medical diagnostic laboratories are able to study and measure hundreds of biological substances from blood cell counts to detailed examination of blood factors and other body fluids and tissues, damage laboratories Clinical science, various imaging systems such as radiology, sonography, endoscopy, CT scan, MRI and other specialized diagnostic methods for the examination of various diseases such as angiography, echocardiography, ECG and brain and other organs are highly developed. Has found.
With the development of human knowledge in the fields of cellular and molecular sciences, genetics and identification of genes causing various diseases, determining the genome order of pathogens, reviewing and comparing them and creating genomic databases, developing molecular detection methods, specialized laboratories Methods are used to accurately diagnose infectious pathogens, some genetic disorders, and even in some cases for prenatal diagnoses and the possibility of the fetus developing severe inherited diseases and determining the sex of the fetus.
Reproduction and Expansion of Nanochips The more specialized function of nanochips or gene and protein microarrays containing markers against the entire human genome is to study genetic variation. Gene and protein microarrays in very small sizes with the ability to make molecular detections based on DNA and human protein sequences and other pathogens used for research. Combining molecular, microelectronics, robotics, nanotechnology, polymer chemistry, and molecular fusion technologies, it has made it possible for hundreds and thousands of specific markers (probes) of different genes and proteins in very small amounts (nanoliters) using many needles Fine on the surface of a microscopic glass slide in regular rows (arrays). In this way, by adding samples containing healthy and diseased Protein-RNA-DNA, it is possible to study genetic changes in genes and proteins. Different are specified.
Conclusion :
With the proliferation of nanochips and Lab on a chip microelements, medical diagnostic laboratories are able to study and measure hundreds of biological substances, from blood cell counts to detailed examination of blood factors and other body fluids and tissues, clinical pathology laboratories Imaging systems such as radiology, ultrasound, endoscopy, CT scan, MRI and other specialized diagnostic methods for the examination of various diseases such as angiography, echocardiography, ECG and brain and other organs are highly developed. .
Author: Dr. ( Afshin Rashid)