Section _ Fabrication and formation of programmable PUT transistors 

Understanding and examining  the Programmable  Unijunction Transistor (PUT)

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)



Note: A PUT (Programmable Unijunction Transistor) is made up of four P and N type semiconductors. The bases of a PUT are called the anode, gate, and cathode.

This element also has a negative resistance region like the UJT transistor  . Hence we can  use it in oscillators or thyristor control circuits.  The choice of the name PUT, which means programmable UJT,  was chosen because the voltage value can be controlled because in  PUT, the voltage value can be programmed or  adjusted to the desired value. The put transistor is a controllable transistor, so we can use it to  adjust the voltage to the desired value.

The PUT element is widely used in circuits like oscillators, timers. This transistor has a four-layer structure just like thyristors and has three terminals called anode (A), cathode (K) and gate (G) again like thyristors. This transistor is called programmable only because its characteristics and parameters are very similar to single-function transistors.  This is programming.


Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)