The structure of electro-magnetic (multifunctional) nanoparticles and nanoparticles (two metals) based on nano- micro electronics PHD (educational-research doctorate)

Researcher  and author: PhD student    Afshin Rashid


Note: Metal alloys or double metallic nanoparticles have a high  paramagnetic property that makes them suitable  for electro-magnetic nano-molecules or nano-electromagnetic carriers In addition, the electromagnetic property of the  surface of these nanoparticles allows surface active materials to be   placed on the surface of their nanoparticles  , which can be used to dissolve nanoparticles  .

Surface coating is an integral part of electromagnetic nanoparticles that can be  used. Although nanoparticles  do not adsorb each other due to their paramagnetic  properties, due to the high energy of the surfaces, the electromagnetic nanoparticles tend to accumulate  Nano-molecular electrostatic stability is not suitable for nanoparticles; although repeated  repulsion on the  surface of nanoparticles can prevent their accumulation, they are  neutralized these times in the presence of a catalyst or other electrolytes in the internal environment  of electromagnetic nanoparticles. 


Active electromagnetic properties in  nanoparticle coatings, such as barriers , prevent their accumulation,  and chemical  activation creates suitable and efficient properties for nanoparticles  There is a variety of molecular weights and geometric orientations on the surface of nanoparticles in various forms. Layers that completely activate electromagnetic nanoparticles. It prevents the nanoparticles from accumulating on top of each other. In addition to organic coatings, the core-shell structure is  also used for optimal application of electromagnetic nanoparticles  The structure engineering of magnetic nanoparticles is the same as the factorization of particle surfaces, which can have several factors or several (ligands). Uncovered and coated nanoparticles can absorb nanoparticles (two metals) with a variety of electromagnetic molecules  and create an active process.

Electromagnetic nanoparticles are particles less than 100 nanometers that have magnetic properties in the presence of an external magnetic field. The simplest structure of nanoparticles, including a magnetic nucleus (such as iron oxide, nickel, and cobalt) and various non-magnetic coatings of chemical compounds  in nanomaterials, their molecules and constituent atoms,  have magnetic properties. Simply put, elements such as  iron, cobalt, nickel, and their alloys that are absorbed by the magnet are  called nanomagnetic materials.

Conclusion: 

The classification  of nano-magnetic materials is based on the acceptability of nano-magnetic particles (the magnetization of nanoparticles). On the  basis of nano-materials into three groups: ferromagnetic, paramagnetic nanoparticles and  nano Myknnd.fra diamagnetic classification process dipole moment (metal) and several metal  in nano-materials, nano-diamagnetic Active (nano-electro- magnetic) is zero and in the presence of The magnetic field induces bipolar (metallic) torque  in them, but the direction of these  induced dipoles is opposite to the direction of the external magnetic field.

Author: Engineer Afshin Rashid  

PhD student in Nano-Microelectronics at Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran