Micro Bio Chip Array Structure, Function (PhD Nano _ Microelectronics)

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)

Note: Nano biochips  , a bio electro- nanoelectronic  device  and micro-array, perform extensive  genomic, perteomic,  and functional analysis  on  a large scale. Micro-  bio-chips (Nano biochip) to  mainly contains three types: DNA microarrays , protein microarrays, and micro fluid  chip. By integrating microarray and microfluidic systems, a micro-nano-total analysis system, often referred to as the laboratory system ( nanobiochip ), is produced.  

Advances in nanotechnology have consistently reduced the size of nanochemistry   which in turn has reduced production costs and increased its high throughput capability. Due to the low cost, high power and nano-miniaturization benefits, this technology has great potential. The biggest advantage of DNA arrays is their high speed and power, and they are used in various genomic applications, including  analysis by electro-nanoparticles of  microbio chips (Nano biochip). Nano biochip chips, especially  functional microarrays, Is used to study basic biological properties such as the interaction of cells or other molecules. Nano biochips are  capable of performing various types of chemical and cellular analysis, isolation and reaction. Micro Bio Chip is  one of the fastest growing areas of microtechnics  and is the development of nanotechnology and many technologies for developing applications in a wide range of disciplines including analysis and detection in cells. It is done by nanoparticles.


A   biochip, or biochip, is a small-scale device, similar  to an integrated circuit  , made of or used to analyze organic molecules associated with living organisms. A type of theoretical biochemistry is a small device made up of large organic molecules such as proteins that can perform the functions (data storage, processing) of an electronic computer. Another type of biochemistry is a small device that can perform rapid biochemical reactions on a small scale to identify gene sequences, environmental contaminants, airborne toxins, or other biochemicals  . The biochip microchip isa small version of a laboratory that uses hundreds of biochemical reactions simultaneously. They are specifically designed to function in a biological environment, especially within living organisms. This is not an electronic device. Biochips are made up of millions of biosensors that are used as micro-reactors to detect specific analytes such as enzymes, proteins, biological molecules and antibodies.

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)

PhD in Nano-Microelectronics