Nanoparticles and Electronic Properties (Nano-Ionization Potential) Based on Nano-Microelectronics PhD (Research PhD

Researcher and author: Engineer Afshin Rashid



Note: In nanotechnology, the change in the distance between the particle atoms and the particle geometry also affects the electronic properties of the material when the particle size decreases. The electrical bonds in the metals become finer.

In the structure of the nanoparticles quantity of books more easily available is the ionization potential of ionization potential in the size of  small grains (smaller particles) is that by increasing the particle size of the ionization potential of decreasing the ratio of surface to  volume make a difference in geometry and structure the e-learning It strongly affects the chemical interactions of matter and, for example, the activity of small particles  changes with the change in the number of atoms (and thus the particle size).



Production and Properties of Nanoparticles and Electronic Properties: 

In general, chemical reactions to produce materials can occur in  any of the solid, liquid and gas states. The common method  for the production of solid materials is that by shattering the particles, their contact surface is  increased and, further, to increase the permeability of atoms  and ions, this mixture is increased at elevated temperatures. In chemistry, so-called materials by which chemical reactions begin, the reactant, and the material that is converted to them during the reaction  The reactants can be solid, liquid or gas. In addition, the reactants are either a stand-alone element or can be in the form of multicomponent compounds. Multi-component compounds are usually called precursors.



Note: Many methods have been developed for the production of nanoparticles or nanostructured particles that include vapor, liquid, and solid state processes.

(Conclusions) of Nanoparticles and Electronic Properties 

One of the important properties of nanoparticles is the high surface area to volume ratio of these materials. With this property, powerful catalysts can be produced in nanometers. These nanocatalysts will dramatically increase the efficiency of chemical reactions and  will significantly prevent the production of wastes in the reactions. Using  nanoparticles in the production of other materials can increase their strength or reduce their weight, increase their chemical and thermal resistance, and alter  their response to light and other radiation. However, the use of these materials in the  production of nanocomposites is. With the use of nanoparticles, the strength-to-weight ratio of composite materials will increase dramatically.

Author: Engineer Afshin Rashid 

PhD student in Nano-Microelectronics at Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran