Micro-bio-chip  Laboratory microchip  (electronic laboratory) structure and function (Doctor of nano-micro-electronics)

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)



Note: By reproducing microchips and micronutrients of Lab on a chip, medical diagnostic laboratories are able to examine and measure hundreds of biological substances, from blood cell counts to detailed examination  of blood factors and other body fluids and tissues, damage laboratories. Clinical science, a variety of imaging systems such as  radiology, ultrasound, endoscopy, CT scan, MRI and other specialized diagnostic methods to examine various diseases  such as angiography, echocardiography, ECG and brain and other organs are highly developed. Has found.

 With the development of human knowledge in the fields of cellular and molecular sciences, genetics and identification of genes causing various diseases,  determining the genome order of pathogens, reviewing and comparing them and creating genomic databases, developing molecular detection methods, specialized laboratories  The methods are used to accurately diagnose infectious pathogens, some genetic disorders, and even in some cases for prenatal diagnoses and the possibility of fetal inherited severe diseases and sex determination of the fetus.


A   biochip, or biochip, is a small-scale device, similar  to an integrated circuit  , made of or used to analyze organic molecules associated with living organisms. A type of theoretical biochemistry is a small device made up of large organic molecules such as proteins that can perform the functions (data storage, processing) of an electronic computer. Another type of biochemistry is a small device that can perform rapid biochemical reactions on a small scale to identify gene sequences, environmental contaminants, airborne toxins, or other biochemicals  . The biochip microchip is  a small version of a laboratory that uses hundreds of biochemical reactions simultaneously. They are specifically designed to function in a biological environment, especially within living organisms. This is not an electronic device. Biochips are made up of millions of biosensors that are used as micro-reactors to detect specific analytes such as enzymes, proteins, biological molecules and antibodies.

Researcher  and author: Dr.   (   Afshin Rashid)

PhD in Nano-Microelectronics