_ Nanoreactors and (nanostructures) section
(nanoreactors) and nanoelectromagnetic interactions on the energy characteristics of nanoelectrons
Researcher and Author: Dr. ( Afshin Rashid)
Note: The important feature of all nanoreactors is that the number of atoms (surface) in them is greater than the number of atoms (volume). This ratio increases with decreasing size (nanoparticle). Therefore, the size of the nanoparticle is considered its important feature.
The shapes and sizes of nanoreactors are naturally determined by their composition and formation conditions. The characteristics of nanoreactors , in turn, determine the originality of the nanostructure characteristics and their possible fields of application. The range of 1 to 1000 nm is introduced as the range of nanostructures, an important feature of nanoreactors is the control of the processes of the organization itself.
The range of activity variation of nanoreactors depends on the nature and shape of the nanostructure. However, if the energy of the nanoparticle field is comparable to the energy of electromagnetic radiation and if significant changes occur in the irradiated material within a certain wavelength range due to chemical reactions, the activity of nanoparticles down to 100nm will be significant.
The atoms on the surface of nanoreactors are not compensated in terms of energy. In general, the energy growth of a nanoparticle can be expressed as the total energy of the atoms on the surface of the particle. At the surface of nanostructured particles, the freedom of movement of the surface atoms is limited, and only vibrational movements and electron motion are possible. These two types of motion are interdependent because the displacement of the electron clouds of atoms necessarily changes the vibrational frequencies of the bonds of atoms. On the other hand, the change in the location of the valence electrons in the bonds changes the polarity of the bond and the objects called the molecular superstructure, in which case the electron transfer to a higher energy level becomes possible.
Conclusion:
Nanoparticle bonds at the surface of nanoreactors can increase the electronic structure change and, as a result, nanoelectromagnetic interactions increase the number of single electrons and the number of nanoelectromagnetic moments of atoms.
Researcher and Author: Dr. ( Afshin Rashid)