Microarrays Structure and Function (PhD in Nano-Microelectronics) (PhD in Research)
Researcher and author: Dr. ( Afshin Rashid)
Note: Microarrays are a collection of microarrays of small test sites mounted on a solid platform that allow multiple experiments to be performed simultaneously to achieve higher power and speed. Find. Normally, the surface of the biochip is not larger than the nail. Like a computer chip, which can perform millions of mathematical operations in one second, a biochemistry can perform thousands of biological reactions, such as decoding genes, in a matter of seconds.
Micocarrays biochips have been the technology of choice for extensive studies of gene expression. Although microarray technology continues to evolve, and has expanded dramatically over the past few years, due to the availability of new alternative technologies, such as RNA-seq, the combination of RNA and NGS, and the development of the next generation of microbiobs, It is important.
Biological Microarray is a small version of a laboratory that uses more than hundreds of biochemical reactions simultaneously. They are specifically designed to function in a biological environment, especially within living organisms. This is not an electronic device. Biochips are made up of millions of biosensors that are used as micro-reactors to detect specific analytes such as enzymes, proteins, biological molecules and antibodies. The biological bio chip has different probes such as DNA, RNAi, protein fragments, etc., which are indicated by a dot on the chip.
Biological microchips are used to track activities as well as protein bindings and discover their function on a large scale. Their main advantage is that they can be used to track large numbers of proteins in parallel. This protein chip includes a surface for support such as microtiter plate or nut, nitrocellulose membrane, glass slide. These are automatic, fast, economical, very sensitive, consume less samples.
Researcher and author: Dr. ( Afshin Rashid)
PhD in Nano-Microelectronics